Polyacrylamide Imiti itunganya amazi

Polyacrylamide (PAM) ni ijambo rusange kuri acrylamide homopolymer cyangwa copolymerized hamwe nabandi ba monomers, kandi ni bumwe muburyo bukoreshwa cyane mumazi ya elegitoronike.Kuberako ibice byubatswe bya polyacrylamide birimo amide amide, biroroshye gukora imigozi ya hydrogène, ituma igira amazi meza hamwe nigikorwa kinini cyimiti, kandi biroroshye kubona impinduka zitandukanye zumunyururu wamashami cyangwa imiterere y'urusobe binyuze mugushushanya cyangwa guhuza., Ikoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi bwa peteroli, gutunganya amazi, imyenda, gukora impapuro, gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro, ubuvuzi, ubuhinzi nizindi nganda, kandi bizwi nk "abafasha mu nganda zose".Imirima nyamukuru ikoreshwa mubihugu byamahanga ni gutunganya amazi, gukora impapuro, gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, metallurgie, nibindi.;mu Bushinwa, umubare munini ukoreshwa muri iki gihe mu bijyanye no gucukura peteroli, kandi imirima ikura vuba ni mu rwego rwo gutunganya amazi no gukora impapuro.

Umwanya wo gutunganya amazi:

Gutunganya amazi harimo gutunganya amazi meza, gutunganya imyanda no gutunganya amazi munganda.Ikoreshwa ifatanije na karubone ikora mugutunganya amazi meza, irashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza no gusobanura uduce twahagaritswe mumazi yo murugo.Gukoresha ibinyabuzima byitwa acrylamide organic acriclamide mu mwanya wa flocculant birashobora kongera ubushobozi bwo kweza amazi hejuru ya 20% nubwo bidahinduye ikigega cyo guturamo;mu gutunganya imyanda, gukoresha polyacrylamide birashobora kongera igipimo cyo gukoresha amazi mu gutunganya amazi kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nko kuvoma amazi;ikoreshwa nkigikorwa cyingenzi cyo gutunganya amazi yinganda.Umwanya munini wo gukoresha polyacrylamide mumahanga ni gutunganya amazi, kandi gusaba muri uru rwego mubushinwa biratezwa imbere.Uruhare runini rwa polyacrylamide mu gutunganya amazi: [2]
(1) Kugabanya ingano ya flocculant.Hashingiwe ku kugera ku bwiza bumwe bw’amazi, polyacrylamide ikoreshwa nkimfashanyo ya coagulant ifatanije nizindi flocculants, zishobora kugabanya cyane ingano y’ibimera ikoreshwa;(2) Kunoza ubwiza bw’amazi.Mu gutunganya amazi yo kunywa no gutunganya amazi mabi yinganda, gukoresha polyacrylamide ifatanije n’ibimera bidafite umubiri bishobora kuzamura ubwiza bw’amazi;(3) Ongera imbaraga za floc n'umuvuduko wo kugabanuka.Ibimera byakozwe na polyacrylamide bifite imbaraga nyinshi nigikorwa cyiza cyo gutembera, bityo byongera umuvuduko ukabije wo gutandukanya amazi no koroshya umwuma;(4) Kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ibipimo bya sisitemu yo gukonjesha.Ikoreshwa rya polyacrylamide rirashobora kugabanya cyane ubwinshi bwa flocculants, bityo bikirinda gushira ibintu kama kama kama hejuru yibikoresho kandi bikadindiza kwangirika no gupima ibikoresho.

Polyacrylamide ikoreshwa cyane nkimfashanyo yo kugumana, infashanyo yo kuyungurura, umukozi uringaniza, nibindi murwego rwo gukora impapuro kugirango hongerwe ubuziranenge bwimpapuro, imikorere ya dehidrasi ya slurry, igipimo cyo kugumana fibre nziza hamwe nuwuzuza, kugabanya ikoreshwa ryibikoresho fatizo hamwe n’umwanda w’ibidukikije, Byakoreshejwe nko gutatanya kunoza uburinganire bwimpapuro.Polyacrylamide ikoreshwa cyane mubice bibiri mubikorwa byimpapuro.Imwe muriyo ni ukongera igipimo cyo kugumya kuzuza na pigment kugirango ugabanye igihombo cyibikoresho fatizo n’ibidukikije;ikindi ni ukongera imbaraga zimpapuro.Ongeramo polyacrylamide mubikoresho byimpapuro birashobora kongera igipimo cyo kugumana fibre nziza nuduce twuzuza kuri net kandi byihutisha umwuma wibikoresho byimpapuro.Uburyo bwibikorwa bya polyacrylamide ni uko ibice biri muri slurry byegeranye kandi bikagumishwa kumyenda yo kuyungurura no kutabogama cyangwa ikiraro.Ishirwaho ryibimera rishobora kandi gutuma amazi yo mumashanyarazi yoroshye kuyungurura, kugabanya igihombo cyamazi mumazi yera, kugabanya umwanda wibidukikije, no gufasha kunoza imikorere yibikoresho byo kuyungurura no gutembera.